Most borehole problems have a clear cause and a clear fix. The hard part is knowing which one you are dealing with.

This free diagnoser walks you through the most common borehole problems in Kenya. Pick what you are seeing and it points you to the likely cause and the right next step.

It is a guide, not a final verdict. The only way to confirm any borehole problem is an on site inspection, which we offer free. You can also read our guide on common borehole problems and how to fix them.

The Most Common Borehole Problems in Kenya

Almost every borehole problem falls into one of two groups. Either the borehole itself needs attention, or the pump and equipment do.

Knowing which group you are in saves time and money. The diagnoser above gives you a strong starting point, and the notes below add more detail.

Problems With the Borehole Itself

Weak flow, cloudy water and sand usually come from the borehole. Over time, screens clog, fine material settles, and yield drops.

The fix is often flushing and development, which cleans the borehole and restores performance. Our guides on borehole flushing and the signs your borehole needs flushing explain the process.

Problems With the Pump or Power

A sudden loss of water, constant running, or high bills usually point to the pump or its power supply. Pumps wear out, get wrongly sized, or cost too much to run on grid power.

The right pump makes all the difference. See our guide to borehole pumps, or cut running costs with solar borehole pump installation.

Problems With Water Quality

Bad smell, strange taste, salty or staining water are all quality issues. They do not affect how much water you get, but they can affect your health and your appliances.

The only way to know the cause is a certified test. Read about the 7 essential water quality tests and the hidden dangers in borehole water.

Planning a new borehole instead? Estimate the cost with our borehole cost calculator, or read the full 2026 borehole drilling guide.